Likewise, the clinical trial Predictive Properties of Myocardial Fibrosis Biomarkers on the Outcome of Atrial Fibrillation Ablation (PROFIB-AF)—NCT05179902 aims to identify, among biological markers (ICTP, PICP, PIIINP, sRAGE, AGE, Galectin 3, sSt2, microRNAs) of myocardial fibrosis, those which can predict the recurrence risk after AF ablation. This evidence concerns the gene LGALS3 and atrial fibrillation.