SMARCE1 and Papillary Meningioma: For example, TRAF7 and KLF4 mutations are molecular biological markers of secretory meningioma (43), RAF7, POLR2A, and ATK1 mutations are markers of endothelial meningioma (43, 45), SMARCE1 mutations are markers of clear cell meningioma (46), and BAP1 and PBRM1 mutations are markers of rhabdoid and papillary meningioma (47–49).