For example, the high expression of ANXA3 has been closely associated with upper tract urothelial carcinoma (Lu et al., 2014; Liu et al., 2021a), and patients with higher ANXA3 have been found to have a higher rate of postoperative recurrence (Liu et al., 2021a). Here, ANXA3 is linked to renal pelvis/ureter urothelial carcinoma.