From the control to the study period, INF decreased from 77 (11.5%) to 24 (4.6%; p < 0.001); in detail, PNA decreased from 46 (6.9%) to 13 (2.5%; p = 0.001), while UTI changed from 23 (3.4%) to 9 (1.7%; p = 0.103; Fig. 1). Here, CBLIF is linked to bacterial urinary tract infection.