HIF1A and Salmonella Infections: Unlike other groups, treatment with gentamicin during Salmonella infection does not lead to inflammatory metabolic responses (increased glycolysis or pentose phosphate shunt), increased ROS as indicated by increased catalase activity (data not shown) and decreased HIF-1α and NOS, or heightened energy requirement supported by both kinome and seahorse metabolic flux data (Figure 1 and Figure 4a).