The 12mRNAs were: NIPAL3, CEP55, VSNL1, FZD1, HOXA10, PLCB1, SOX11, ENPP2, ELAVL3, DDX-21, KLF10, DYRK3, some of which have been found to play an important role in the pathological process of GBM. Here, SOX11 is linked to glioblastoma.