TIMP1 and acute respiratory distress syndrome: Within this study, we selected a set of genes that could serve as good targets for suppressing inflammation in the lungs tissue based on bioinformatics reanalysis of available full-transcriptome data of ALI induced in mice and humans by various factors, evaluated their expression in the cells of different origins during LPS-induced inflammation and chose tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase Timp1 as the promising target for suppressing inflammation.