MACF1 and gestational diabetes: We also examined the associations between the THADA rs7578597 T>C, SDHAF4 rs1048886 A>G, and MACF1 rs2296172 A>G gene polymorphisms and clinical parameters, such as body mass before pregnancy, body mass at birth, body mass increase during pregnancy, BMI before pregnancy, BMI at birth, BMI increase during pregnancy, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), daily insulin requirement, childbirth time, and newborn body mass and APGAR score in women with GDM (Table 2, Table 3 and Table 4).