CBD has been previously reported to affect cancer cell growth through different pathways, including the induction of cell cycle arrest at the G0-G1 phase, increasing the levels of proapoptotic signaling proteins such as BSD, BAX, and ROS [56], increasing the levels of cleaved caspase-3 and -9, or by activating the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway [56,57]. This evidence concerns the gene BAX and cancer.