To date, genome-wide association studies have been conducted in Chinese, Korean, and European cohorts and have pointed out the following genetic loci in genes associated with PCOS, e.g., DENND1A, insulin receptor (INSR), YAP1, C9orf3, RAB5B, HMGA2, TOX3, SUMO1P1/ZNF217, THADA, FSHR, and LHCGR [26,27]. This evidence concerns the gene INSR and polycystic ovary syndrome.