Studies have shown that people with prediabetes have an increase in several inflammatory markers, such as resistin, interleukin 6 (IL-6), TNF-α, interleukin 1β (IL-1β), and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), in their serum and fasting glucose levels (23). This evidence concerns the gene CCL2 and prediabetes syndrome.