The RPS26 gene is one of the most frequently mutated gene in DBA patients and is found mutated in 5.3–-11.6% of cases (Doherty et al., 2010; Smetanina et al., 2015; van Dooijeweert et al., 2018; Quarello et al., 2020; Volejnikova et al., 2020; Lipton et al., 2022). The gene discussed is RPS26; the disease is Diamond-Blackfan anemia.