Type 1 DM is an immune-mediated disease occurring due to the destruction of beta cells present in the pancreas, which is responsible for the production of insulin [3]. Type 2 DM (T2DM) occurs because insulin release is desensitized and insulin resistance is elevated as a result of genetic and environmental factors, with obesity being one of the major factors [4]. This evidence concerns the gene INS and type 2 diabetes mellitus.