PTCL is classified into subtypes such as angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL), ALK-positive anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (ALK+ALCL), ALK-negative anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (ALK-ALCL), peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified (PTCL-NOS), and so on (1, 2). This evidence concerns the gene ALK and mature T-cell and NK-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma.