INS and Hypertension: Dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet that is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains and low-fat diary products produced superior pregnancy outcomes (lower caesarean delivery and insulin therapy), lower rates of macrosomia, lower birth weight and head circumference, and lower ponderal index; but similar outcomes in gestational age, polyhydramnios, newborn length, and Apgar score compared to a control diet (45-55% carbohydrate, 15-20% protein, 25-30% total fat) given as routine care [40].