Luckily, our experiments demonstrated that SGB vigorously repressed pathological lesions in the lungs of the SAP-ALI rats, efficaciously enhanced their ventilation functions, distinctly lowered the levels of serum amylase, ALT, and AST and the PMN/total cell proportion, and also conspicuously weakened pro-inflammatory cytokine release. The gene discussed is GPT; the disease is acute respiratory distress syndrome.