Furthermore, in a very recent study, LEPR SNP rs1137101 was observed to be strongly associated with risk for PCOS (OR = 2.08, 95% CI 1.41–3.07, p = 2.0 × 10−4) in a dominant model, including 242 PCOS patients and 238 controls [132]. The gene discussed is LEPR; the disease is polycystic ovary syndrome.