RUNX3 regulates CD8+T cell thymocyte development, maturation of cytotoxic CD8+T cells and the function of innate lymphoid cells 3 via stimulation of RORγt (Ebihara et al., 2015). Runx3 KO mice spontaneously develop inflammatory bowel disease and gastric lesions (Brenner et al., 2004). The gene discussed is RUNX3; the disease is inflammatory bowel disease.