These include motifs for the binding of NR5A factors (SF1/NR5A1 and LRH1/NR5A2), NR4A factors (NUR77/NGFI-B/NR4A1, NURR1/NR4A2, and NOR1/NR4A3), CCAAT/enhancer binding protein β (C/EBP β), CREB family factors (cAMP response element (CRE)-binding protein (CREB), CRE modulator (CREM), and sterol element binding protein (SREBP)), activator protein 1 (AP1), dosage-sensitive sex reversal, adrenal hypoplasia critical region, on chromosome X, gene 1 (DAX1), and Ying Yang 1 (YY1) (reviewed in [13]). Here, CREB1 is linked to chronic primary adrenal insufficiency.