Albumin has 16 histidine imidazole residues, which are major targets for a reaction with the lipid peroxidation product 4-hydroxynon-2-enal, the major product of membrane peroxidation [111] that is linked to several diseases, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s, atherosclerosis, diabetes and cancer [112]. The gene discussed is ALB; the disease is diabetes mellitus.