RMRP (RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease, MIM *157660) can be transcribed into a long non-coding RNA, which is associated with a wide spectrum of autosomal recessive skeletal conditions, ranging from the mild metaphyseal dysplasia without hypotrichosis (MDWH, MIM #250460) [30] and cartilage-hairhypoplasia (CHH, MIM #250250) [31] to the severe anauxetic dysplasia 1 (ANXD1, MIM #607095) [32]. This evidence concerns the gene RMRP and cartilage-hair hypoplasia.