In addition, HLA-B genotypes HLA-B57/B58 or -B27 [63], HLA-B*35:01 [74,75] and HLA-C [26,76,77], such as the HLA-C*03:02 1 in an African Pediatric Population [78], are linked with the control of HIV-1 infection (Figure 1, non-progressors bottom box). The gene discussed is HLA-B; the disease is HIV-1 infection.