TRIM22 and viral infectious disease: TRIM22 is involved in cell restriction of a wide variety of viruses, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), influenza A virus, encephalomyocarditis virus, and herpes simplex virus, and also TRIM22 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have antiviral effect in several viral infections such as measles, HBV, HCV, and HIV [6, 7].