Furthermore, we studied two of the most important non-MHCII genes associated with CIA, i.e., Ncf1 and Fcgr2b. Deficiency of either gene induced arthritis in BQ.Col2266E mice, and the downstream effects differ as Ncf1 deficiency reduced Tregs and was likely to decrease expression of autoimmune regulator (AIRE) while Fcgr2b did not. This evidence concerns the gene NCF1 and Arthritis.