Besides that, endothelial adhesion molecules, such as intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1), and E-selectins that encourage monocyte adherence to endothelial cells were found to be at higher levels in SLE patients [11,13-15]. Here, SELE is linked to systemic lupus erythematosus.