ALB and neoplasm: Regardless of the diagnostic model or prognosis model used, the tumor stage (OR: 1.450, 95% CI: 1.152–1.825, HR: 2.628, 95% CI: 1.919–3.600), surgery (OR: 0.492, 95% CI: 0.352–0.689, HR: 0.547, 95% CI: 0.357–0.838), ALI (OR: 0.463, 95% CI: 0.384–0.559, HR: 0.715, 95% CI: 0.574–0.891), and albumin (OR: 0.605, 95% CI: 0.526–0.802, HR: 0.755, 95% CI: 0.623–0.914) acted as independent diagnostic or prognostic factors.