Non-Small cell lung cancers have been found to be the dominant form of lung cancers which constitute a leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide [98] and the role of hTid-1 in these cancers is explained in Fig. 5B. Chen et al. [61] performed mRNA analyses by quantitative RT-PCR in 20 surgically resected paired samples of tumor and adjacent normal tissues of patients with NSCLC. This evidence concerns the gene DNAJA3 and non-small cell lung carcinoma.