To sum up, age, history of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, dialysis age, systolic blood pressure and serum phosphorus, and TG, ADPN, hs-CRP, Hb, SCr, and ALB levels are all influencing factors of the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in diabetic nephropathy patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis, and the nomogram model created on this basis has a great predictive effect on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in diabetic nephropathy patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis, which can provide significant guidance in clinical practice. The gene discussed is ALB; the disease is diabetic kidney disease.