APOA1 and hyperuricemia: In model 1, after adjusting for confounding factors, including age, BMI, systolic blood pressure, HDL level, apolipoprotein A1 level, UA level, current smoker, HHcy level, and hyperuricemia, OWA and WA still showed significant differences between male and female patients, while NWI showed no statistical difference (OR: 0.168, 95% CI: −0.020 to 0.107, P = 0.178).