CD40LG and B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia: In CLL cells, a combination of CD40L and IL4 usually only induces only weak proliferation [42,59], but this can be increased in CLL with unmutated IGHV by the concomitant stimulation of a Toll-like receptor via CpG [34,60] or adding T-cell-derived cytokines, such as IL2 and/or IL10 [61], Table 3.