ACHE and neurodegenerative disease: Our results concluded that Dactylina arctica stands out for its higher antioxidant capacities, followed by Nephromopsis stracheyi, Tuckermannopsis americana, Vulpicida pinastri, and Asahinea scholanderi, and the extracts Asahinea scholanderi and Cetraria cucullata act as AChE and BuChE inhibitors, being mandatory further investigation in cell culture and in vivo models to show their potential effectiveness in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.