VCAM1 and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Secretome data for selected cytokines MCP-1 and VCAM1 was corroborated by intracellular staining (Fig. 3 A); ALS serum pre-treatment did not influence intracellular expression of MCP-1 or VCAM-1 by pericytes in response to vehicle or pro-inflammatory compounds (Fig. 3 B-C).