Figure 11 summarizes the potential anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative mechanisms of QFLT against ALI/ARDS: downstream biomarkers (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, SOD, MDA, GSH, ROS, GSH-Px) of these pathways were verified in vivo and in vitro experiments. The gene discussed is IL1B; the disease is acute respiratory distress syndrome.