FMR1 and fragile X syndrome: Unexpectedly, males carrying large CGG repeat expansions (up to 300) in NOTCH2NLC seem to be asymptomatic, though NOTCH2NLC mRNA levels decrease as a consequence of hypermethylation around the CGG repeats, displaying a strikingly different prognosis in contrast to FXS patients with full mutation alleles of FMR1 [133].