CAV1 and Obesity: Given the rising prevalence of obesity and the lack of studies performed on Caveolin-1 (rs3807992) and plant-based dietary index (PDI), as well as its association with metabolic and inflammatory markers among women, the present study sought to evaluate the interactions between Caveolin-1 (rs3807992) and PDI on metabolic and inflammatory markers in Iranin women with overweight and obesity.