POMC and susceptibility to pneumonia measurement: After a successful resuscitation, initial investigation revealed that patient 1 had pneumonia, severe hypoglycemia (5.4 mg/dL; reference range (RF): 65–110 mg/dL), hypocortisolism (6 nmol/L; RF: 140–690 nmol/L), and high ACTH levels (678 pmol/L; RF: <10.2 pmol/L).