For instance, ANLN is a well-known oncogene that promotes carcinogenesis and therapeutic resistance in multiple types of cancers, such as LUAD (Long et al., 2018; Xu et al., 2019; Deng et al., 2021), oral cancer (Wang B et al., 2021), colorectal cancer (Liu et al., 2022), breast cancer (Wang et al., 2020; Maryam and Chin, 2021), pancreatic cancer (Wang et al., 2019), and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (Guo et al., 2021). This evidence concerns the gene ANLN and familial pancreatic carcinoma.