ASPM and neoplasm: To further verify the previous results, we investigated the correlation between the expression of ASPM and the state of immune cells based on the expression levels of immune marker genes using the TIMER database and immunohistochemistry in KIRC, KIRP, and LIHC tissues, including B cells, T cells, CD8+ T cells, monocytes, tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), M1 and M2 macrophages, neutrophils, NK cells, and DCs (Table 2).