In addition, the impact of the tumor mutation burden (TMB) and PD-L1 expression on the clinical outcome of ICI therapies has been demonstrated for NSCLC with BRAF mutations, while EGFR and HER2 mutations and ALK, ROS1, RET and MET fusions define NSCLC subgroups with minimal benefit from ICI, despite a high level of expression of PD-L1 in NSCLC with oncogene fusions. Here, CD274 is linked to non-small cell lung carcinoma.