Levels of Th1 cells were significantly increased in SF compared with matched PB in both PD-1 inhibitor arthritis and combined ICI arthritis groups (PD-1 inhibitor arthritis; SF Th1 vs. PB Th1; 46.8 ± 12.5 vs. 15.2 ± 7.6%; P = 0.03) (Combined ICI arthritis; SF Th1 vs. PB Th1; 35.8 ± 18.0 vs. 5.2 ± 1.8%; P = 0.04). This evidence concerns the gene PDCD1 and Arthritis.