One research by Cigsar et al. clarified that MDA activity was weakened, and SOD and GSH-Px levels were enhanced in NEC rats [47]; our results were consistent with Cigsar et al. Interestingly, MEL notably boosted the contents of SOD and GSH-Px and restrained the content of MDA in NEC mice. This evidence concerns the gene SOD1 and necrotizing enterocolitis.