Moreover, cell adhesion molecules and the TGF-β signaling pathway were only activated in HPNE cells (Figure 3A), whereas genes involved in the Jak/STAT signaling pathway, phenylalanine metabolism, and salmonella infection were activated by H2O2 in PANC-1 cells (Figure 3B). This evidence concerns the gene TGFB1 and Salmonella Infections.