In comparison, the activity of PLTP was significantly higher in patients with sepsis compared to controls (8.5 [6.1–10.6] vs. 5.0 [3.5–6.7] pmol/h; p < 0.0001; Figure 1E), without significant differences between ICU sepsis survivors and non-survivors (8.05 [5.86–10.21] vs. 8.91 [6.32–11.92]; p = 0.308) or between ICU controls survivors at 4.99 [3.58–6.31] and non-survivors at 6.81 [3.20-n/a] (p = 0.561). The gene discussed is PLTP; the disease is Sepsis.