Most of the genes that were hypermethylated in the pathways in cancer were APC, CTBP2, NFKBIA, SMAD2, COL4A1, CDK6, DAPK2, FGF12, FGF14, FGF21, IGF1R, LAMB3, as well as PIK3R1. This evidence concerns the gene LAMB3 and cancer.