Notably, inflammatory infiltrate in TABs from GCA patients suffering jaw claudication was characterized by a significantly higher number of CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, NFATC+, CD20+ and CD68+ inflammatory cells, accompanied by a significantly lower expression of miR-30a-5p/-30b-5p/-30c-5p/-30d-5p/-30e-5p/-124-3p and a significantly higher expression of miR-142-5p/-155-5p/-212-3p, compared to patients without jaw claudication (Table 4). The gene discussed is NFATC1; the disease is temporal arteritis.