The pathways enriched with the upregulated DEPs identified from the LP/L comparison were nitrogen metabolism (17.71-fold, p < 0.05), malaria (14.76-fold, p < 0.001), and arginine biosynthesis (13.29-fold, p < 0.01) as well as the focal adhesion pathway (3.34-fold, p < 0.01) and PI3K-Akt pathway (2.83-fold, p < 0.01) (Figure 5B). This evidence concerns the gene AKT1 and malaria.