TNF and COVID-19: However, recent studies applying also PEA technology identified an overlap of proteins with our results in non-COVID-19 and COVID-19 patients in the ED, when comparing COVID-19 patients with healthy controls, e.g., CXCL10, CXCL11, IFN gamma, MCP-2, MCP-3, and TNF [48], and regarding HGF in hospitalized vs. non-hospitalized patients [46].