Elsewhere, in a mouse model, it has been found that the cytokines produced during sepsis, such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-β (IL-β), and interferon-γ (IFN-γ), significantly decrease the expression of SGLT2, SGLT3, and GLUT2 and significantly increase that of SGLT1 and GLUT1 [79]. Here, TNF is linked to Sepsis.