TGFB1 and Hepatic fibrosis: In liver fibrosis, numerous lncRNAs such as MALAT1, LFAR1, H19, and NEAT1 was implicated in various inflammatory chemokine pathways including transforming growth factor β (TGF-β), activation of macrophage, and C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 5 (CXCL5) [30–33].