Although literature evidence suggests that TEs might have an independent evolutionary role in SCZ and BD [28, 42, 48, 49] besides regulating the expression of nORFs and HARs as we have shown, the exact relationships between HARs, TEs, and nORFs remain to be elucidated; further work utilizing ChIP-seq and whole-genome bisulfite sequencing data could shine a light on them. Here, HARS1 is linked to Behcet disease.